ORAHS2025
Abstract Submission

53. Optimizing Total Flow Time in Hospital Sterilization Departments Using Column Generation

Invited abstract in session TC-1: Analytics and healthcare management, stream Sessions.

Tuesday, 13:30-15:00
Room: NTNU, Realfagbygget R5

Authors (first author is the speaker)

1. Robin Schlembach
Faculty of Business and Economics, University of Augsburg
2. Sebastian Schiffels
Wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Fakultät, Universität Augsburg
3. Jens Brunner
Department of Technology, Management, and Economics, Technical University of Denmark

Abstract

The Central Sterile Services Department (CSSD) ensures, that reusable medical devices are sterilized and available for operating procedures. However, scheduling the sterilization stage, where instruments are batched and processed, poses challenges due to demand variability and strict turnaround requirements. We model the sterilization process as a parallel batch scheduling problem with job release dates, sizes, and family-dependent processing times, aiming to minimize total flow time. Given the problem’s NP-hard nature, standard solvers struggle with realistic instances. To address this, we develop a column generation heuristic that decomposes the problem by job families, enabling fast convergence. Additionally, a specialized heuristic efficiently solves subproblems and generates promising columns. Validated on real-world CSSD data, our approach solves instances with over 200 jobs in an average of 2 minutes while maintaining an LP-IP gap below 1%. This scalable method enhances scheduling efficiency, reduces total flow time, and improves hospital workflow.

Keywords

Status: accepted


Back to the list of papers