EURO 2025 Leeds
Abstract Submission

1865. Precedence-constrained shortest path

Invited abstract in session WB-20: Complexity and Approximation, stream Combinatorial Optimization.

Wednesday, 10:30-12:00
Room: Esther Simpson 2.11

Authors (first author is the speaker)

1. Corinna Mathwieser
RWTH Aachen University
2. Christina Büsing
Lehr- und Forschungsgebiet Kombinatorische Optimierung, RWTH Aachen University

Abstract

We study a variation of the shortest path problem in which the sequence of visited vertices must satisfy precedence constraints. The problem generalizes Graphic TSP Path, making it APX-hard.
We discuss the complexity of finding a feasible precedence-constrained path between two vertices and compare different variants of defining precedence-constraints in shortest paths. We propose a dynamic programming approach and identify specific input classes where the dynamic program provides an optimal solution in polynomial time. Furthermore, we analyse the problem’s computational limits by demonstrating that it remains hard even under structural restrictions. Surprisingly, we prove that the problem is NP-hard even when the graph is constrained to spiders.

Keywords

Status: accepted


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