EURO 2024 Copenhagen
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685. Capacity Balancing Algorithm for Placement of Observation Patients: Assessing the Effect on ED Crowding

Invited abstract in session WA-10: ED logistics, stream OR in Health Services (ORAHS).

Wednesday, 8:30-10:00
Room: 11 (building: 116)

Authors (first author is the speaker)

1. Vera Tilson
University of Rochester
2. Dessi Pachamanova
Mathematics, Analytics, Science and Technology, Babson College
3. Shiya Xiao
University of Rochester
4. Keely Dwyer_Matzky
University of Rochester Medical Center

Abstract

We examine the queueing performance of a real-time capacity-balancing (CB) algorithm for routing patients from the Emergency Department (ED) to an Observation Unit (OU) or to an inpatient ward. We study the significance of relative bed capacities between the ward and the OU. OUs are designed for specific patient types, with shorter expected hospital stays. By redirecting patients and reserving OU capacity for those who benefit most, overall hospital stay durations are reduced. However, high ward utilization may cause longer ED waiting times. To prevent ED crowding, implementing a CB algorithm requires careful analysis of ward and OU long-run utilization.

Keywords

Status: accepted


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