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3162. Extending Eco-Efficiency Evaluation in DEA through a Lens of Strong Sustainability

Invited abstract in session TB-48: DEA applications in Environment and Sustainability I, stream Data Envelopment Analysis and its Application.

Tuesday, 10:30-12:00
Room: 60 (building: 324)

Authors (first author is the speaker)

1. Xun Zhou
Surrey Business School, University of Surrey

Abstract

Nonparametric efficiency analysis methods such as data envelopment analysis (DEA) have been widely employed for evaluating eco-efficiency. However, virtually all published studies in this literature implicitly assume weak sustainability. This is a very strong assumption that allows for substitution among different forms of inputs and/or outputs, treating ecological conservation as merely one among several competing objectives that can be traded off against economic growth. To broaden the scope of nonparametric eco-efficiency evaluation, this paper proposes a novel approach based on a strong sustainability perspective. Drawing on a newly introduced method termed Fixed Proportion Constrained DEA, our eco-efficiency evaluation approach restricts the substitutability among inputs and/or transformability among outputs, highlighting the intrinsic value and irreplaceability of ecosystem services and natural capital. By incorporating this perspective into eco-efficiency measurement, our proposed method offers a more comprehensive understanding of sustainability and underscores the importance of preserving natural ecosystems for future generations.

Keywords

Status: accepted


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