EURO 2024 Copenhagen
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291. A Market-based Calibration of Capital Requirements

Invited abstract in session WC-63: Applications to Economics and Finance, stream OR in Banking, Finance and Insurance: New Tools for Risk Management.

Wednesday, 12:30-14:00
Room: S14 (building: 101)

Authors (first author is the speaker)

1. Andrea Consiglio
Dept. of Economics, Business and Statistics, University of Palermo
2. Mahmoud Fatouh
Economics, Bank of England
3. Simone Giansante
Economics, Business and Statistics, University of Palermo

Abstract

This study introduces a market-based calibration approach for risk-based capital requirements under Basel III reforms. An advanced Merton Distance-to-Default model, modified for non-normal asset distributions, estimates the minimum leverage and risk-weighted capital ratios to maintain a default risk tolerance of 0.1\%. This market-oriented method externally evaluates asset uncertainty and default risk, overcoming the limitations of internal models, which often underrate systemic risk in banking. The paper also integrates a novel optimization model to align capital requirements with actual equity levels, ensuring global solution convergence by transforming the initial discontinuous, non-linear model into a smooth convex programming framework. This approach enhances the robustness and reliability of determining capital requirements in the banking sector.

Keywords

Status: accepted


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