EUROPT 2024
Abstract Submission

317. A low-rank error correction technique for improving approximate factorisation preconditioners

Invited abstract in session TC-2: Developments in interior point methods, stream Developments in interior point methods.

Thursday, 11:25 - 12:40
Room: M:O

Authors (first author is the speaker)

1. Andreas Bock

Abstract

Interior point methods (IPM) require the solution of linear systems of equations for the Newton directions. These linear systems become increasingly ill-conditioned as the IPM progresses, so preconditioning is mandatory when using the conjugate gradient method within an inexact Newton method. We propose a preconditioner based on nearness in the Bregman log determinant divergence. The form of the proposed preconditioner is given as the sum of a user-specified approximate factorisation (e.g. incomplete Cholesky) plus a low-rank correction term. The latter is based on the (in general indefinite) approximate factorisation error, and is generally different from one obtained by a truncated singular value decomposition (TSVD). This gives rise to a new type of truncation which we compare with the TSVD in terms of convergence of the preconditioned conjugate gradient method (PCG). We show numerous examples where PCG converges to a small tolerance using the proposed preconditioner, whereas PCG using a TSVD-based preconditioner fails. We also consider SuiteSparse matrices from IPM from linear programming that do not admit an incomplete Cholesky factorisation by default, and present a robust incomplete Cholesky preconditioner based on the proposed methodology.

Keywords

Status: accepted


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