ECCO 2024
Abstract Submission

5. Randomized strategyproof mechanisms with best of both worlds fairness and efficiency

Invited abstract in session FD-1: Fairness, stream Fairness.

Friday, 15:30 - 17:00
Room: L226

Authors (first author is the speaker)

1. Bo Chen
Warwick Business School, University of Warwick
2. Ankang Sun
University of Warwick

Abstract

We study the problem of mechanism design for allocating a set of indivisible items among agents with private preferences on items. We are interested in such a mechanism that is strategyproof (where agents’ best strategy is to report their true preferences) and is expected to ensure fairness and efficiency to a certain degree. We first present an impossibility result that a deterministic mechanism does not exist that is strategyproof, fair and efficient for allocating indivisible chores. We then utilize randomness to overcome the strong impossibility. For allocating indivisible chores, we propose a randomized mechanism that is strategyproof in expectation as well as ex-ante and ex-post (best of both worlds) fair and efficient. For allocating mixed items, where an item can be a good (i.e., with a positive utility) for one agent but a chore (i.e., a with negative utility) for another, we propose a randomized mechanism that is strategyproof in expectation with best of both worlds fairness and efficiency when there are two agents.

Keywords

Status: accepted


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